SubmissionId 60473

Accepted Type
Oral

Code
OG1-2-1

Acceptance Declaration
Accept

Additional Information
I declare I have no actual or potential conflict of interest in relation to this program.

Was this work accepted for CCME 2020?
no

Category
General Call (Workshop, Oral Presentation, Poster Presentation)

Type
Oral

Sub Type
Education Research

Will the presenter be a:
Other

Presenter Other
academic faculty since 2016, tenure track academic faculty since 2019

Affiliation

Considered for Poster
no

Title
Surrounded by slippery slopes: Navigating paradox while living and practising in rural communities

Length of Presentation

Background/Purpose
Rural practitioners who develop a sense of belonging in their community tend to stay; however, belonging means having neighours as patients and makes incidental encounters with patients outside of the clinic unavoidable. Despite its impact on retention, the navigation of overlapping personal and professional relationships remains largely undescribed and educational efforts would benefit from its explication.

Methods
Constructivist grounded theory guided the iterative recruitment and analysis of interviews with 22 physiotherapists (PTs) living and practising in rural, northern or remote communities.

Results
During incidental encounters, PTs wanted to show compassion as a good neighbour while also protecting patient confidentiality. Similarly, they recall practice standards advise referral to avoid overlapping relationships but neighbours sought care from someone they knew and who knew them; plus, referrals could block access to care. Further complicating decisions was the view that outcomes were improved by tailoring care based on knowledge of the patient as a community member; but, mitigation strategies were also needed when judgment was identified as being clouded by overlapping relationships.

Conclusion
Overlapping relationships tend to be seen as a step away from the ethical and towards a slippery slope of poor decisions. For rural PTs it seemed more like being between a rock and a hard place with slippery slopes in sight. Their grappling with the inherent contradictions is consistent with a paradox mindset. Conceptualizing overlapping relationships as paradox offers new possibilities for teaching and critiquing how to be professional while rural.

Keyword 1
rural health ethics

Keyword 2
paradox theory

Keyword 3
retention of rural practitioners

Level of Training
General

Abstract Themes
Distributed Medical Education

Additional Theme (First choice)
Professionalism

Additional Theme (Second Choice)
Inter-professional Education

Additional Theme (Third Choice)

Authors
Presenter
    Andrea Gingerich

Term 1
Yes

Term 2
Yes

Term 3
Yes

Term 4
Yes

Term 5
Yes
x

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