Submission ID 118471
| Issue/Objective | Growing inequalities and persistent social exclusion in Latin America and the Caribbean have placed unsheltered youth at significant risk of poor health outcomes. These adolescents experience challenges such as limited access to healthcare, discrimination, and insufficient social protection. This project (funded by IDRC) aims to assess the effectiveness of existing policies and programs targeting the health of unsheltered youth in the region. By identifying research gaps and lessons learned, the study seeks to inform a future agenda that promotes equity, dignity, and improved well-being for this vulnerable population. |
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| Methodology/Approach | The study employs a two-phase design. First, a scoping review of current literature (2000-2024) will map the evidence on health needs, stigma, and service gaps affecting unsheltered adolescents. This review is supported by consultations with experts to capture gray literature and contextual insights. In the second phase, case studies will be conducted in selected countries to analyze local policies, social protection measures, and health interventions. Data will be collected through document analysis, secondary data review, and semi-structured interviews with policymakers, service providers, and youth. Findings from each phase will be validated through expert consultations and virtual workshops. |
| Results | Preliminary results are expected to reveal gaps in existing healthcare services, highlight the influence of stigmatization on access, and showcase successful initiatives that integrate health systems with social programs. Lessons learned may include the importance of collaboration among government agencies, non-profit organizations, and communities to foster more comprehensive interventions. These outcomes will help refine evidence-based recommendations for policy and practice. |
| Discussion/Conclusion | This study underscores the urgency of addressing unsheltered youth's health needs within a framework that acknowledges social determinants and promotes equity. Findings will inform a regional research and policy agenda that can guide program scaling, improve service delivery, and enhance advocacy efforts. Ultimately, this scoping study seeks to bolster strategies that protect and empower unsheltered youth across Latin America and the Caribbean, ensuring that health services and supportive interventions align more effectively with their specific realities. |
| Presenters and affiliations | Felipe Estay Moviliza - UC Chile Ignacio Eissmann Moviliza - SJM Claudine Litvak Moviliza Carola Salas Moviliza |
