Submission ID 116886

Issue/Objective The health needs of displaced populations are shaped by their migration journeys and the conditions in host countries. Female Venezuelan migrants face unique challenges that impact their mental health, yet little data exists on their specific experiences in Ecuador. As they seek safety and stability, both the migration process and Ecuador's shifting political and economic landscape influence their well-being. This presentation examines the mental health impacts of migration and settlement on Venezuelan women in ManabĂ­, Ecuador, highlighting their specific vulnerabilities and resilience.
Methodology/Approach This critical ethnographic study used thematic analysis to interpret data from interviews and focus groups with 21 female migrant participants, supplemented by observational field notes. A critical feminist lens ensured a gendered and social justice approach to analysis and interpretation.
Results Participants faced challenges common to displaced populations across Latin America, but two unique findings emerged. First, this study found that unanticipated traumatic experiences during settlement specifically were related to increased negative mental health symptoms. Second, for women who reported severe depressive and suicidal thoughts, children played a dual role-both as a stressor and a protective factor for women to stay alive.
Discussion/Conclusion This study underscores the urgent need for gender-responsive mental health interventions for displaced Venezuelan women. Understanding their experiences can inform policies and programs that address the mental health needs of migrant women in South-South resettlement contexts. Further research is crucial to developing targeted support systems for these communities.
Presenters and affiliations Maegan McConnell Queens University
Colleen Davison Queen's University
Emily Norris SUNY Upstate
Andrea Soria Walking Palms Global Health
Avriel Diaz Walking Palms Global Health
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